WASHINGTON (AP) - A blistering
Justice Department report accuses the FBI of underreporting its use
of the Patriot Act to force businesses to turn over customer
information in terrorism cases, according to officials familiar with
its findings.
The report, to be released Friday,
also says the FBI failed to send follow-up subpoenas to
telecommunications firms that were told to expect them, according to
several government officials who spoke on condition of anonymity
because the report by the Justice Department's inspector general had
not yet been released.
Overall, the FBI underreported the
number of national security letters it issued by about 20 percent
between 2003 and 2005, the officials said. In 2005 alone, the FBI
delivered a total of 9,254 letters relating to 3,501 U.S. citizens
and legal residents.
The Patriot Act, pushed through
Congress by the Bush administration after the Sept. 11, 2001 terror
attacks, allows the FBI to issue national security letters without a
judge's approval in terrorism and espionage cases. The letters
require telephone companies, Internet service providers, banks,
credit bureaus and other businesses to produce highly personal
records about their customers or subscribers.
It was unclear late Thursday
whether the omissions could be considered a criminal offense. One
government official familiar with the report said that it concluded
that the problems appeared to be unintentional and that FBI agents
would probably face administrative sanctions instead of an
indictment.
The audit, required by Congress
over the objections of the Bush administration, contains classified
information about how the government pursues terrorists and spies in
the United States. The Justice Department began notifying lawmakers
of its damning contents late Thursday.
FBI Director Robert Mueller was to
brief reporters on the report's findings Friday morning, and
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales was expected to answer questions
about it at a privacy rights event in Washington several hours
later.